BLS Official Data · OEWS May 2025

Detectives and Criminal Investigators Salary in the United States (2026)

Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data · 114,430 jobs nationwide · Medium Demand

$99,430 / year · average (mean) annual wage
$47.8 per hour
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Dataset: OEWS May 2025 Published: May 2026 Coverage: All 50 States + DC
Average$99,430per year
Median$93,790per year
Hourly$47.8per hour
10th – 90th percentile$55,390 – $160,540per year

Salary Range & Percentiles

Pay distribution across experience levels

  • 10th Percentile — Entry Level$55,390
  • 25th Percentile — Junior$69,330
  • 50th Percentile — Median$93,790
  • 75th Percentile — Senior$120,520
  • 90th Percentile — Top Earners$160,540

The top 10% of Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn $160,540 or more per year. Entry-level professionals can expect to start around $55,390, with significant growth over the first 5 years.

Salary by State

Geographic salary comparison

StateAvg Salaryvs National
District of Columbia $148,110 +49.0%
Maryland $130,040 +30.8%
Alaska $125,160 +25.9%
Hawaii $124,610 +25.3%
California $121,530 +22.2%
Virginia $119,620 +20.3%
Massachusetts $118,130 +18.8%
Washington $118,040 +18.7%
Delaware $117,730 +18.4%
New Jersey $116,540 +17.2%
Oregon $113,430 +14.1%
Colorado $109,010 +9.6%
New York $105,880 +6.5%
New Hampshire $104,670 +5.3%
Vermont $104,220 +4.8%
Nebraska $103,850 +4.4%
Michigan $103,190 +3.8%
West Virginia $102,070 +2.7%
Nevada $101,950 +2.5%
Connecticut $101,890 +2.5%
Pennsylvania $101,760 +2.3%
Arizona $100,000 +0.6%
Rhode Island $98,430 -1.0%
Illinois $97,480 -2.0%
Montana $93,800 -5.7%
Florida $93,020 -6.4%
Maine $92,920 -6.5%
Texas $92,030 -7.4%
Wyoming $91,890 -7.6%
South Dakota $91,060 -8.4%
Wisconsin $90,620 -8.9%
Ohio $90,600 -8.9%
Utah $89,940 -9.5%
North Dakota $88,310 -11.2%
Minnesota $87,860 -11.6%
Tennessee $87,790 -11.7%
Iowa $87,110 -12.4%
Kentucky $86,900 -12.6%
Oklahoma $86,620 -12.9%
Missouri $85,720 -13.8%
New Mexico $84,880 -14.6%
Idaho $81,570 -18.0%
Alabama $79,070 -20.5%
Kansas $78,750 -20.8%
Georgia $78,140 -21.4%
Indiana $77,610 -21.9%
South Carolina $77,020 -22.5%
North Carolina $76,020 -23.5%
Louisiana $71,160 -28.4%
Mississippi $71,020 -28.6%
Arkansas $68,840 -30.8%

What Factors Affect Detectives and Criminal Investigators Salary?

Key factors affecting compensation

Pay for Detectives and Criminal Investigators is influenced by geographic location, years of experience, employer type, and educational background. Location alone is a large factor: District of Columbia pays an average of $148,110, while Arkansas pays $68,840 — a gap of $79,270 per year.

The middle half of Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn between $69,330 and $120,520 per year. The lowest-paid 10% earn under $55,390, while the top 10% earn more than $160,540.

These figures are the wages employers report to BLS: base pay plus commissions, production bonuses and tips. They exclude overtime pay, shift differentials, year-end bonuses, benefits and self-employed workers, so total compensation can be higher than the numbers shown.

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES) · May 2025

Related career salary benchmarks

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this salary

What is the average salary for Detectives and Criminal Investigators?

The average salary for Detectives and Criminal Investigators in the United States is $99,430 per year, with a median of $93,790.

What is the starting salary for Detectives and Criminal Investigators?

Entry-level Detectives and Criminal Investigators typically earn between $55,390 and $69,330 per year depending on location and employer.

What state pays Detectives and Criminal Investigators the most?

District of Columbia pays Detectives and Criminal Investigators the most at $148,110 per year on average, followed by Maryland ($130,040) and Alaska ($125,160).

How much do Detectives and Criminal Investigators make per hour?

Based on the average annual salary of $99,430, Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn approximately $47.8 per hour (based on 2,080 working hours/year).

Is Detectives and Criminal Investigators a good career in 2026?

BLS counts 114,430 Detectives and Criminal Investigators jobs in the United States, with a mean annual wage of $99,430 and a median of $93,790 (OEWS May 2025). This site does not publish job-growth projections; the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook covers the outlook for each occupation.

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